Wednesday, Jul 16, 2025
Grand juries in six counties have indicted 31 people after the SCDOR discovered a pattern of fraud involving milk and ammonia tax credits.
After uncovering the fraud, the SCDOR presented evidence to grand juries over a two-month span, leading to the indictments. The indictments were handed down by county grand juries from June 5 to July 10.
According to the indictments, the defendants claimed the refundable tax credits to which they were not entitled on tax returns for tax years 2021-2024. The illegally claimed credits resulted in tax refunds totaling more than $1 million.
“The SCDOR is committed to the fair administration of South Carolina’s tax laws,” said SCDOR Director Hartley Powell. “Those who illegally claim tax credits must be prosecuted.”
The tax refunds issued to the defendants ranged from $1,000 to $30,000.
The Milk Tax Credit is available only to dairy farmers who produce at least 500,000 pounds of milk for sale. The credit offers $10,000 for the first 500,000 pounds produced and sold and $5,000 for each 500,000 pounds after that. Thirteen of those indicted claimed the milk credit, ranging in amounts from $3,853 to $70,000.
The Anhydrous Ammonia Additive Tax Credit is available to farmers who use anhydrous ammonia for agricultural purposes and purchase an additive to prevent the ammonia being converted to methamphetamine. The amount of the credit is the total amount spent on the additive. Nineteen of those indicted had claimed the ammonia credit, ranging in amounts from $1,000 to $28,000.
One of the defendants claimed both the milk and ammonia credits.
Both credits are refundable, meaning they can reduce a taxpayer’s tax liability to zero. If there are unused credits beyond that, they are refunded to the taxpayer.
If convicted of Furnishing a False Tax Document, each defendant faces a maximum potential sentence of one year in prison and/or a fine of up to $5000. If convicted of Willful Preparation of a Fraudulent Tax Return, each defendant faces a potential additional penalty of up to five years in prison and/or a fine of up to $500. If convicted of Obtaining Goods by False Pretenses more than $10,000, the defendant could be sentenced to an additional term of up to ten years in prison or alternatively up to five years in prison if the amount involved was more than $2000 but less than $10,000.
All charges in the indictments are merely accusations, and the defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.
If you suspect or know of anyone or a business that has committed a state tax crime, such as tax evasion or tax fraud, contact SCDOR Criminal Investigation and submit a Tax Violation Complaint Form (CID-27) to FraudAdvisor@dor.sc.gov or mail it to:
South Carolina Department of Revenue
Attn: Fraud Advisor
2070 Northbrook Blvd, Suite B7
North Charleston, SC 29406
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